Reprinted
April 14, 2009
ENGROSSED
SENATE BILL No. 223
_____
DIGEST OF SB 223
(Updated April 13, 2009 8:06 pm - DI 107)
Citations Affected: IC 5-22; IC 11-8; IC 34-10; IC 34-58; IC 35-44;
IC 35-45; noncode.
Synopsis: Various corrections and criminal matters. Provides that an
offender who has filed at least three civil actions that have been
dismissed as frivolous may not file a new complaint or petition as an
indigent person unless the offender is in immediate danger of serious
bodily injury. Makes trafficking with an inmate (which is, without
enhancement, a Class A misdemeanor) a Class C felony if the item
trafficked is a cellular telephone. Makes it a Class A misdemeanor if
a person possesses or carries into a penal facility or a juvenile facility
a controlled substance or a deadly weapon. Makes mutilation of a
corpse a Class B felony if the mutilation interferes with the
investigation of the death. Provides that a state agency may not enter
into or renew a contract for the operation or management of a state
correctional facility. Provides that the department of correction may not
contract with another state to receive persons that would be assigned
to a maximum, medium, or minimum security facility. Requires the
sentencing policy study committee to evaluate whether the state should
pay all costs of trial in a prosecution for an offense committed at a state
correctional facility.
Effective: Upon passage; July 1, 2009.
Arnold, Young R Michael
,
Randolph, Skinner
(HOUSE SPONSORS _ TINCHER, DERMODY, VANDENBURGH,
LAWSON L)
January 7, 2009, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections, Criminal, and
Civil Matters.
February 17, 2009, reported favorably _ Do Pass.
February 19, 2009, read second time, ordered engrossed.
February 20, 2009, engrossed.
February 23, 2009, read third time, passed. Yeas 46, nays 3.
HOUSE ACTION
March 2, 2009, read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary.
April 6, 2009, amended, reported _ Do Pass.
April 13, 2009, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
Reprinted
April 14, 2009
First Regular Session 116th General Assembly (2009)
PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
additions will appear in
this style type, and deletions will appear in
this style type.
Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in
this style type. Also, the
word
NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in
this style type or
this style type reconciles conflicts
between statutes enacted by the 2008 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
ENGROSSED
SENATE BILL No. 223
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
criminal law and procedure.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
SOURCE: IC 5-22-17-15; (09)ES0223.2.1. -->
SECTION 1. IC 5-22-17-15 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
1, 2009]: Sec. 15. (a) This section applies to a contract entered into
or renewed after June 30, 2009.
(b) As used in this section, "correctional facility" has the
meaning set forth in IC 4-13.5-1-1.
(c) A state agency may not enter into or renew a contract for the
operation or management of a correctional facility.
SOURCE: IC 11-8-3-2; (09)ES0223.2.2. -->
SECTION 2. IC 11-8-3-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
[EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 2.
(a) Except as provided in
subsection (b), the department may contract with any city, county,
state, other state, or federal authority to receive persons committed to
that authority into facilities and programs operated by the department.
The department may charge, under such contracts, fees for its services
commensurate with its costs.
(b) The department may not contract with another state to
receive persons that would be assigned to a maximum, medium, or
minimum security facility as described in IC 35-38-3-6.
SOURCE: IC 34-10-1-3; (09)ES0223.2.3. -->
SECTION 3. IC 34-10-1-3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
1, 2009]: Sec. 3. If an offender has filed at least three (3) civil
actions in which a state court has dismissed the action or a claim
under IC 34-58-1-2, the offender may not file a new complaint or
petition as an indigent person under this chapter, unless a court
determines the offender is in immediate danger of serious bodily
injury.
SOURCE: IC 35-44-3-9; (09)ES0223.2.4. -->
SECTION 4. IC 35-44-3-9 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 9. (a) As used in this
section, "juvenile facility" means the following:
(1) A secure facility (as defined in IC 31-9-2-114) in which a
child is detained under IC 31 or used for a child awaiting
adjudication or adjudicated under IC 31 as a child in need of
services or a delinquent child.
(2) A shelter care facility (as defined in IC 31-9-2-117) in which
a child is detained under IC 31 or used for a child awaiting
adjudication or adjudicated under IC 31 as a child in need of
services or a delinquent child.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (d), a person who, without the
prior authorization of the person in charge of a penal facility or juvenile
facility knowingly or intentionally:
(1) delivers, or carries into the penal facility or juvenile facility
with intent to deliver, an article to an inmate or child of the
facility;
(2) carries, or receives with intent to carry out of the penal facility
or juvenile facility, an article from an inmate or child of the
facility;
or
(3) delivers, or carries to a worksite with the intent to deliver,
alcoholic beverages to an inmate or child of a jail work crew or
community work crew;
or
(4) possesses in or carries into a penal facility or a juvenile
facility:
(A) a controlled substance; or
(B) a deadly weapon;
commits trafficking with an inmate, a Class A misdemeanor.
(c) If the person who committed the offense under subsection (b) is
an employee of:
(1) the department of correction; or
(2) a penal facility;
and the article is a cigarette or tobacco product (as defined in
IC 6-7-2-5), the court shall impose a mandatory five thousand dollar
($5,000) fine under IC 35-50-3-2, in addition to any term of
imprisonment imposed under IC 35-50-3-2.
(d) The offense under subsection (b) is a Class C felony if the article
is:
(1) a controlled substance; or
(2) a deadly weapon; or
(3) a cellular telephone or other wireless or cellular
communications device.
SOURCE: IC 35-45-11-2; (09)ES0223.2.6. -->
SECTION 6. IC 35-45-11-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2009]: Sec. 2.
A person who
knowingly or intentionally:
(1) mutilates a corpse;
(2) has sexual intercourse or sexual deviate conduct with the
corpse; or
(3) opens a casket with the intent to commit an act described in
subdivision (1) or (2);
commits abuse of a corpse, a Class D felony.
However, if the
mutilation of the corpse interferes with the investigation of the
death, the offense is a Class B felony.
SECTION 5. P.L.216-2007, SECTION 56, IS AMENDED TO
READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: SECTION
56. (a) As used in this SECTION, "committee" refers to the sentencing
policy study committee established by subsection (c).
(b) The general assembly finds that a comprehensive study of
sentencing laws and policies is desirable in order to:
(1) ensure that sentencing laws and policies protect the public
safety;
(2) establish fairness and uniformity in sentencing laws and
policies;
(3) determine whether incarceration or alternative sanctions are
appropriate for various categories of criminal offenses; and
(4) maximize cost effectiveness in the administration of
sentencing laws and policies.
(c) The sentencing policy study committee is established to evaluate
sentencing laws and policies as they relate to:
(1) the purposes of the criminal justice and corrections systems;
(2) the availability of sentencing options; and
(3) the inmate population in department of correction facilities.
If, based on the committee's evaluation under this subsection, the
committee determines changes are necessary or appropriate, the
committee shall make recommendations to the general assembly for the
modification of sentencing laws and policies and for the addition,
deletion, or expansion of sentencing options.
(d) The committee shall do the following:
(1) Evaluate the existing classification of criminal offenses into
felony and misdemeanor categories. In determining the proper
category for each felony and misdemeanor, the committee shall
consider, to the extent they have relevance, the following:
(A) The nature and degree of harm likely to be caused by the
offense, including whether the offense involves property,
irreplaceable property, a person, a number of persons, or a
breach of the public trust.
(B) The deterrent effect a particular classification may have on
the commission of the offense.
(C) The current incidence of the offense in Indiana.
(D) The rights of the victim.
(2) Recommend structures to be used by a sentencing court in
determining the most appropriate sentence to be imposed in a
criminal case, including any combination of imprisonment,
probation, restitution, community service, or house arrest. The
committee shall also consider the following:
(A) The nature and characteristics of the offense.
(B) The severity of the offense in relation to other offenses.
(C) The characteristics of the defendant that mitigate or
aggravate the seriousness of the criminal conduct and the
punishment deserved for that conduct.
(D) The number of the defendant's prior convictions.
(E) The available resources and capacity of the department of
correction, local confinement facilities, and community based
sanctions.
(F) The rights of the victim.
The committee shall include with each set of sentencing
structures an estimate of the effect of the sentencing structures on
the department of correction and local facilities with respect to
both fiscal impact and inmate population.
(3) Review community corrections and home detention programs
for the purpose of:
(A) standardizing procedures and establishing rules for the
supervision of home detainees; and
(B) establishing procedures for the supervision of home
detainees by community corrections programs of adjoining
counties.
(4) Determine the long range needs of the criminal justice and
corrections systems and recommend policy priorities for those
systems.
(5) Identify critical problems in the criminal justice and
corrections systems and recommend strategies to solve the
problems.
(6) Assess the cost effectiveness of the use of state and local
funds in the criminal justice and corrections systems.
(7) Recommend a comprehensive community corrections strategy
based on the following:
(A) A review of existing community corrections programs.
(B) The identification of additional types of community
corrections programs necessary to create an effective
continuum of corrections sanctions.
(C) The identification of categories of offenders who should be
eligible for sentencing to community corrections programs and
the impact that changes to the existing system of community
corrections programs would have on sentencing practices.
(D) The identification of necessary changes in state oversight
and coordination of community corrections programs.
(E) An evaluation of mechanisms for state funding and local
community participation in the operation and implementation
of community corrections programs.
(F) An analysis of the rate of recidivism of clients under the
supervision of existing community corrections programs.
(8) Propose plans, programs, and legislation for improving the
effectiveness of the criminal justice and corrections systems.
(9) Evaluate the use of faith based organizations as an alternative
to incarceration.
(10) Study issues related to sex offenders, including:
(A) lifetime parole;
(B) GPS or other electronic monitoring;
(C) a classification system for sex offenders;
(D) recidivism; and
(E) treatment.
(e) In 2009, the committee shall evaluate whether the state
should pay all costs of trial in a prosecution for an offense
committed at a state correctional facility.
(e) (f) The committee may study other topics assigned by the
legislative council or as directed by the committee chair. The
committee may meet as often as necessary.
(f) (g) The committee consists of twenty (20) members appointed as
follows:
(1) Four (4) members of the senate, not more than two (2) of
whom may be affiliated with the same political party, to be
appointed by the president pro tempore of the senate.
(2) Four (4) members of the house of representatives, not more
than two (2) of whom may be affiliated with the same political
party, to be appointed by the speaker of the house of
representatives.
(3) The chief justice of the supreme court or the chief justice's
designee.
(4) The commissioner of the department of correction or the
commissioner's designee.
(5) The director of the Indiana criminal justice institute or the
director's designee.
(6) The executive director of the prosecuting attorneys council of
Indiana or the executive director's designee.
(7) The executive director of the public defender council of
Indiana or the executive director's designee.
(8) One (1) person with experience in administering community
corrections programs, appointed by the governor.
(9) One (1) person with experience in administering probation
programs, appointed by the governor.
(10) Two (2) judges who exercise juvenile jurisdiction, not more
than one (1) of whom may be affiliated with the same political
party, to be appointed by the governor.
(11) Two (2) judges who exercise criminal jurisdiction, not more
than one (1) of whom may be affiliated with the same political
party, to be appointed by the governor.
(12) One (1) board certified psychologist or psychiatrist who has
expertise in treating sex offenders, appointed by the governor to
act as a nonvoting advisor to the committee.
(g) (h) The chairman of the legislative council shall appoint a
legislative member of the committee to serve as the chairperson of the
committee. Whenever there is a new chairman of the legislative
council, the new chairman may remove the chairperson of the
committee and appoint another chairperson.
(h) (i) If a legislative member of the committee ceases to be a
member of the chamber from which the member was appointed, the
member also ceases to be a member of the committee.
(i) (j) A legislative member of the committee may be removed at
any time by the appointing authority who appointed the legislative
member.
(j) (k) If a vacancy exists on the committee, the appointing authority
who appointed the former member whose position is vacant shall
appoint an individual to fill the vacancy.
(k) (l) The committee shall submit:
(1) an interim report of the results of its study to the legislative
council before November 1, 2008; and
(2) a final report of the results of its study to the legislative
council before November 1, 2010.
The interim and final reports must be in an electronic format under
IC 5-14-6.
(l) (m) The Indiana criminal justice institute shall provide staff
support to the committee.
(m) (n) Each member of the committee is entitled to receive the
same per diem, mileage, and travel allowances paid to individuals who
serve as legislative and lay members, respectively, of interim study
committees established by the legislative council.
(n) (o) The affirmative votes of a majority of the voting members
appointed to the committee are required for the committee to take
action on any measure, including the final report.
(o) (p) Except as otherwise specifically provided by this act, the
committee shall operate under the rules of the legislative council. All
funds necessary to carry out this act shall be paid from appropriations
to the legislative council and legislative services agency.
(p) (q) This SECTION expires December 31, 2010.
SOURCE: ; (09)ES0223.2.7. -->
SECTION 7. [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2009] IC 35-45-11-2, as
amended by this act, applies only to crimes committed after June
30, 2009.
SOURCE: IC 34-58-2-1; (09)ES0223.2.8. -->
SECTION 8. IC 34-58-2-1 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
2009].
SOURCE: ; (09)ES0223.2.9. -->
SECTION 9.
An emergency is declared for this act.