Introduced Version
SENATE BILL No. 360
_____
DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
Citations Affected: IC 4-13.6-7; IC 5-16-5.5-2; IC 5-30-8-4;
IC 8-15-2-5; IC 8-23; IC 36-1-12.
Synopsis: Bonds for public works projects. Increases the threshold at
which bid, performance, and payment bonds are required for state and
local public works contracts to $500,000.
Effective: June 30, 2006; July 1, 2006.
Ford
January 10, 2006, read first time and referred to Committee on Governmental Affairs and
Interstate Cooperation.
Introduced
Second Regular Session 114th General Assembly (2006)
PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
additions will appear in
this style type, and deletions will appear in
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Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in
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word
NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in
this style type or
this style type reconciles conflicts
between statutes enacted by the 2005 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
SENATE BILL No. 360
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning state
and local administration.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
SOURCE: IC 4-13.6-7-1; (06)IN0360.1.1. -->
SECTION 1. IC 4-13.6-7-1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 1. The director may
apply the retainage provisions of this chapter to public works projects
with an estimated cost less than the amounts amount specified in
section 2 or 7 of this chapter.
SOURCE: IC 4-13.6-7-5; (06)IN0360.1.2. -->
SECTION 2. IC 4-13.6-7-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 5. (a) This section does
not apply to a public works project if the estimated cost of the
public works project is less than or equal to five hundred thousand
dollars ($500,000).
(b) The director may require each contractor to submit a good and
sufficient bid bond with the bid. The bid bond may equal any
percentage of the estimated cost of the public works project that the
director requires.
(b) (c) The division may accept bonds provided on forms specified
by the department or on forms given by surety companies.
SOURCE: IC 4-13.6-7-6; (06)IN0360.1.3. -->
SECTION 3. IC 4-13.6-7-6 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 6. (a) If the estimated
cost of the public works project is at least one more than five hundred
fifty thousand dollars ($150,000), ($500,000), the division shall require
the contractor to execute a good and sufficient payment bond to the
department for the state in an amount equal to one hundred percent
(100%) of the total contract price. The bond shall include at least the
following provisions:
(1) The contractor, its successors and assigns, whether by
operation of law or otherwise, and all subcontractors, their
successors and assigns, whether by operation of law or otherwise,
shall pay all indebtedness that may accrue to any person on
account of any labor or service performed or materials furnished
in relation to the public work.
(2) The bond shall directly inure to the benefit of subcontractors,
laborers, suppliers, and those performing service or who may
have furnished or supplied labor, material, or service in relation
to the public work.
(3) No change, modification, omission, or addition in or to the
terms or conditions of the contract, plans, specifications,
drawings, or profile or any irregularity or defect in the contract or
in the procedures preliminary to the letting and awarding of the
contract shall affect or operate to release or discharge the surety
in any way.
(4) The provisions and conditions of this chapter shall be a part of
the terms of the contract and bond.
(b) The division may permit the bond given by the contractor to
provide for incremental bonding in the form of multiple or
chronological bonds that, if taken as a whole, equal the total contract
price.
(c) The division may accept bonds provided on forms specified by
the division or on forms given by surety companies.
(d) The division shall hold the bond of a contractor for the use and
benefit of any claimant having an interest in it and entitled to its
benefits.
(e) The division shall not release sureties of a contractor until the
expiration of one (1) year after the final settlement with the contractor.
(f) If the estimated cost of the public works project is less than one
or equal to five hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) ($500,000),
the director may require one (1) of the following:
(1) The contractor must execute a good and sufficient payment
bond. The director may determine the amount of the bond to be
any percentage, but no more than one hundred percent (100%), of
the cost of the project.
(2) the division will to withhold retainage under this chapter in an
amount of ten percent (10%) of the dollar value of all payments
made to the contractor until the public work is substantially
completed.
SOURCE: IC 4-13.6-7-7; (06)IN0360.1.4. -->
SECTION 4. IC 4-13.6-7-7 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 7. (a) If the estimated
cost of the public works project is at least one more than five hundred
fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) ($500,000), the division shall require
the contractor to execute a good and sufficient performance bond to the
department for the state in an amount equal to one hundred percent
(100%) of the total contract price. The bond shall include at least the
following provisions:
(1) The contractor shall well and faithfully perform the contract.
(2) No change, modification, omission, or addition in or to the
terms or conditions of the contract, plans, specifications,
drawings, or profile or any irregularity or defect in the contract or
in the procedures preliminary to the letting and awarding of the
contract shall affect or operate to release or discharge the surety
in any way.
(3) The provisions and conditions of this chapter shall be a part of
the terms of the contract and bond.
(b) The division may permit the bond given by the contractor to
provide for incremental bonding in the form of multiple or
chronological bonds that, if taken as a whole, equal the total contract
price.
(c) The division may accept bonds provided on forms specified by
the division or on forms given by surety companies.
(d) The division shall not release sureties of a contractor until the
expiration of one (1) year after the final settlement with the contractor.
SOURCE: IC 5-16-5.5-2; (06)IN0360.1.5. -->
SECTION 5. IC 5-16-5.5-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 2. To the extent that
this chapter is applicable, all contracts between a contractor and a state
agency concerning any public building, work, or improvement entered
into after May 1, 1972, and which contracts are in excess of one five
hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), ($500,000) are to be governed
by the provisions of this chapter, as are the rights and duties among the
parties to the contract and any subcontractors who do any work under
the contract. All contracts governed by the provisions of this chapter
shall include provisions for the retainage of portions of payments by a
state agency to contractors, by contractors to subcontractors, and for the
payment of subcontractors.
SOURCE: IC 5-30-8-4; (06)IN0360.1.6. -->
SECTION 6. IC 5-30-8-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.74-2005, SECTION
1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
2006]: Sec. 4. (a) This section does not apply to a project if the
estimated cost of the project is less than or equal to five hundred
thousand dollars ($500,000).
(a) (b) The public agency shall require the design-builder to furnish
performance and payment bonds for the project.
(b) (c) A performance or payment bond is not required for, and does
not provide coverage for, the part of a design-build contract that
includes design services only.
(c) (d) Subsection (b) (c) does not impair the ability of the public
agency to seek recovery under the contract from the design-builder for
errors, omissions, or defects in the design services.
SOURCE: IC 8-15-2-5; (06)IN0360.1.7. -->
SECTION 7. IC 8-15-2-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 5. The authority may do the
following:
(1) Construct, maintain, repair, police, and operate toll road
projects (as defined in this chapter), public improvements, and
arterial streets and roads under section 1 of this chapter and
establish rules for the use of any such toll road project, public
improvement, or arterial street or road.
(2) Issue toll road revenue bonds of the state, payable solely from
an allocation of money from the rural transportation road fund
under IC 8-9.5-8-16 or from revenues or from the proceeds of
bonds issued under this chapter and earnings thereon, or from all
three (3), for the purpose of paying all or any part of the cost of
any one (1) or more toll road projects or for the purpose of
refunding any other toll road revenue bonds.
(3) Establish reserves from the proceeds of the sale of bonds or
from other funds, or both, to secure the payment of the bonds.
(4) Fix and revise from time to time and charge and collect tolls
for transit over each toll road project constructed by it.
(5) Acquire in the name of the state by purchase or otherwise, on
such terms and conditions and in such manner as it may deem
proper, or by the exercise of the right of condemnation in the
manner as provided by this chapter, such public or private lands,
including public parks, playgrounds or reservations, or parts
thereof or rights therein, rights-of-way, property, rights,
easements, and interests, as it may deem necessary for carrying
out the provisions of this chapter. The authority may also:
(A) sell, transfer, and convey any such land or any interest
therein so acquired, or any portion thereof, whether by
purchase, condemnation, or otherwise, and whether such land
or interest therein had been public or private, when the same
shall no longer be needed for such purposes; and
(B) transfer and convey any such lands or interest therein as
may be necessary or convenient for the construction and
operation of any toll road project, or as otherwise required
under the provisions of this chapter.
(6) Designate the locations and establish, limit, and control such
points of ingress to and egress from each toll road project as may
be necessary or desirable in the judgment of the authority to
ensure the proper operation and maintenance of such projects, and
to prohibit entrance to such project from any point not so
designated. The authority shall not grant, for the operation of
transient lodging facilities, either ingress to or egress from any
project, including the service areas thereof on which are located
service stations and restaurants, and including toll plazas and
paved portions of the right-of-way. The authority shall cause to be
erected, at its cost, at all points of ingress and egress, large and
suitable signs facing traffic from each direction on the toll road.
Such signs shall designate the number and other designations, if
any, of all United States or state highways of ingress or egress, the
names of all Indiana municipalities with a population of five
thousand (5,000) or more within a distance of seventy-five (75)
miles on such roads of ingress or egress, and the distance in miles
to such designated municipalities.
(7) Make and enter into all contracts and agreements necessary or
incidental to the performance of its duties and the execution of its
powers under this chapter or IC 8-9.5-8. When the cost under any
such contract or agreement, other than a contract for
compensation for personal services, a contract with the
department under IC 8-9.5-8-7, or a lease with the department
under IC 8-9.5-8-8, involves an expenditure of more than ten
thousand dollars ($10,000), the authority shall make a written
contract with the lowest and best bidder after advertisement for
not less than two (2) consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general
circulation in Marion County, Indiana, and in such other
publications as the authority shall determine. Such notice shall
state the general character of the work and the general character
of the materials to be furnished, the place where plans and
specifications therefor may be examined, and the time and place
of receiving bids. Each bid shall contain the full name of every
person or company interested in it and shall be accompanied by
a sufficient bond or certified check on a solvent bank that if the
bid is accepted a contract will be entered into and the
performance of its proposal secured. The authority may reject any
and all bids. A bond with good and sufficient surety shall be
required by the authority of all contractors in an amount equal to
at least fifty percent (50%) of the contract price, conditioned upon
the faithful performance of the contract. The authority may not
require a bid, performance, or payment bond from a
contractor for a project if the estimated cost of the project is
less than or equal to five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000).
(8) Employ consulting engineers, superintendents, managers, and
such other engineers, construction and accounting experts, bond
counsel, other attorneys with the approval of the attorney general,
and other employees and agents as may be necessary in its
judgment to carry out the provisions of this chapter, and to fix
their compensation. However, all such expenses shall be payable
solely from the proceeds of toll road revenue bonds issued under
the provisions of this chapter or from revenues.
(9) Receive and accept from any federal agency, subject to
IC 8-23-3, grants for or in aid of the construction of any toll road
project, and receive and accept aid or contributions from any
source of either money, property, labor, or other things of value,
to be held, used, and applied only for the purposes for which such
grants and contributions may be made, and repay any grant to the
authority or to the department from a federal agency if such
repayment is necessary to free the authority from restrictions
which the authority determines to be in the public interest to
remove.
(10) Establish fees, charges, terms, or conditions for any
expenditures, loans, or other form of financial participation in
projects authorized as public improvements on arterial streets and
roads under section 1 of this chapter.
(11) Accept gifts, devises, bequests, grants, loans, appropriations,
revenue sharing, other financing and assistance, and any other aid
from any source and agree to and comply with conditions attached
to the aid.
(12) Accept transfer of a state highway to the authority under
IC 8-23-7-23 and pay the cost of conversion of the state highway
to a toll road project.
(13) Enter into contracts or leases with the department under
IC 8-9.5-8-7 or IC 8-9.5-8-8 and in connection with the contracts
or leases agree with the department for coordination of the
operation and the repair and maintenance of toll road projects and
tollways which are contiguous parts of the same public road,
including joint toll collection facilities and equitable division of
tolls.
(14) Do all acts and things necessary or proper to carry out this
chapter.
SOURCE: IC 8-23-7-19; (06)IN0360.1.8. -->
SECTION 8. IC 8-23-7-19 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 19. (a) If an exchange
under section 17 of this chapter includes improvements to be
constructed on either parcel of real property, the department shall enter
into an agreement with the owner of the parcel of property that the
department will receive. An agreement under this section must include
the following:
(1) The appraisal required under section 18 of this chapter must
include the value of improvements constructed or to be
constructed on the property.
(2) The construction contract for improvements under this section
must be guaranteed by a construction or performance bond issued
by a surety company approved by the department. The
department may not require a performance bond from a
contractor for a project if the estimated cost of the project is
less than or equal to five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000).
(3) The plans and specifications for improvements under this
section must be certified by a licensed architect or engineer.
(b) The department must approve in writing the construction
contract, bond, plans, and specifications for the improvements before
entering into an exchange agreement under this section.
SOURCE: IC 8-23-9-8; (06)IN0360.1.9. -->
SECTION 9. IC 8-23-9-8 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 8. (a) This section does not apply
to a project if the estimated cost of the project is less than or equal
to five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000).
(b) Each bidder must submit a bid guarantee and a performance
bond payable to the state with the bidder's proposal. On contracts of
one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) or less the commissioner may
waive the bond requirements. Instead of the bond, the department may
establish by rule the requirements that, in its discretion, are necessary
to assure payment of subcontractors, suppliers, and employees by the
contractor.
SOURCE: IC 36-1-12-4.5; (06)IN0360.1.10. -->
SECTION 10. IC 36-1-12-4.5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 4.5.
(a) This section
applies to contracts for public work only if the cost of the public
work is estimated to be more than five hundred thousand dollars
($500,000).
(a) (b) A bond or a certified check shall be filed with each bid by a
bidder in the amount determined and specified by the board in the
notice of the letting.
(b) (c) The amount of the bond or certified check may not be set at
more than ten percent (10%) of the contract price. The bond or certified
check shall be made payable to the political subdivision or agency.
(c) (d) All checks of unsuccessful bidders shall be returned to them
by the board upon selection of successful bidders. Checks of successful
bidders shall be held until delivery of the performance bond, as
provided in section 14(e) of this chapter.
SOURCE: IC 36-1-12-13.1; (06)IN0360.1.11. -->
SECTION 11. IC 36-1-12-13.1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 13.1. (a) This section
applies to contracts for public work only if the cost of the public work
is estimated to be more than
one five hundred thousand dollars
($100,000). ($500,000).
(b) The contractor shall execute a payment bond to the appropriate
political subdivision or agency, approved by and for the benefit of the
political subdivision or agency, in an amount equal to the contract
price. The payment bond is binding on the contractor, the
subcontractor, and their successors and assigns for the payment of all
indebtedness to a person for labor and service performed, material
furnished, or services rendered. The payment bond must state that it is
for the benefit of the subcontractors, laborers, material suppliers, and
those performing services.
(c) The payment bond shall be deposited with the board. The
payment bond must specify that:
(1) a modification, omission, or addition to the terms and
conditions of the public work contract, plans, specifications,
drawings, or profile;
(2) a defect in the public work contract; or
(3) a defect in the proceedings preliminary to the letting and
awarding of the public work contract;
does not discharge the surety. The surety of the payment bond may not
be released until one (1) year after the board's final settlement with the
contractor.
(d) A person to whom money is due for labor performed, material
furnished, or services provided shall, within sixty (60) days after the
completion of the labor or service, or within sixty (60) days after the
last item of material has been furnished, file with the board signed
duplicate statements of the amount due. The board shall forward to the
surety of the payment bond one (1) of the signed duplicate statements.
However, failure of the board to forward a signed duplicate statement
does not affect the rights of a person to whom money is due. In
addition, a failure to forward the statement does not operate as a
defense for the surety.
(e) An action may not be brought against the surety until thirty (30)
days after the filing of the signed duplicate statements with the board.
If the indebtedness is not paid in full at the end of that thirty (30) day
period, the person may bring an action in court. The court action must
be brought within sixty (60) days after the date of the final completion
and acceptance of the public work.
SOURCE: IC 36-1-12-14; (06)IN0360.1.12. -->
SECTION 12. IC 36-1-12-14 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2006]: Sec. 14. (a) This section
applies to public work contracts in excess of
one five hundred thousand
dollars
($100,000) ($500,000) for projects other than highways, roads,
streets, alleys, bridges, and appurtenant structures situated on streets,
alleys, and dedicated highway rights-of-way. This section also applies
to a lessor corporation qualifying under IC 21-5-11 or IC 21-5-12 or
any other lease-back arrangement containing an option to purchase,
notwithstanding the statutory provisions governing those leases.
(b) A board that enters into a contract for public work, and a
contractor who subcontracts parts of that contract, shall include in their
respective contracts provisions for the retainage of portions of
payments by the board to contractors, by contractors to subcontractors,
and for the payment of subcontractors. At the discretion of the
contractor, the retainage shall be held by the board or shall be placed
in an escrow account with a bank, savings and loan institution, or the
state as the escrow agent. The escrow agent shall be selected by mutual
agreement between
the board and contractor or contractor and
subcontractor under a written agreement among the bank or savings
and loan institution and:
(1) the board and the contractor; or
(2) the subcontractor and the contractor.
The board shall not be required to pay interest on the amounts of
retainage that it holds under this section.
(c) To determine the amount of retainage to be withheld, the board
shall:
(1) withhold no more than ten percent (10%) of the dollar value
of all work satisfactorily completed until the public work is fifty
percent (50%) completed, and nothing further after that; or
(2) withhold no more than five percent (5%) of the dollar value of
all work satisfactorily completed until the public work is
substantially completed.
If upon substantial completion of the public work minor items remain
uncompleted, an amount computed under subsection (f) of this section
shall be withheld until those items are completed.
(d) The escrow agreement must contain the following provisions:
(1) The escrow agent shall invest all escrowed principal in
obligations selected by the escrow agent.
(2) The escrow agent shall hold the escrowed principal and
income until receipt of notice from the board and the contractor,
or the contractor and the subcontractor, specifying the part of the
escrowed principal to be released from the escrow and the person
to whom that portion is to be released. After receipt of the notice,
the escrow agent shall remit the designated part of escrowed
principal and the same proportion of then escrowed income to the
person specified in the notice.
(3) The escrow agent shall be compensated for the agent's
services. The parties may agree on a reasonable fee comparable
with fees being charged for the handling of escrow accounts of
similar size and duration. The fee shall be paid from the escrowed
income.
The escrow agreement may include other terms and conditions
consistent with this subsection, including provisions authorizing the
escrow agent to commingle the escrowed funds with funds held in
other escrow accounts and limiting the liability of the escrow agent.
(e) The contractor shall furnish the board with a performance bond
equal to the contract price. If acceptable to the board, the performance
bond may provide for incremental bonding in the form of multiple or
chronological bonds that, when taken as a whole, equal the contract
price. The surety on the performance bond may not be released until
one (1) year after the date of the board's final settlement with the
contractor. The performance bond must specify that:
(1) a modification, omission, or addition to the terms and
conditions of the public work contract, plans, specifications,
drawings, or profile;
(2) a defect in the public work contract; or
(3) a defect in the proceedings preliminary to the letting and
awarding of the public work contract;
does not discharge the surety.
(f) The board or escrow agent shall pay the contractor within
sixty-one (61) days after the date of substantial completion, subject to
sections 11 and 12 of this chapter. Payment by the escrow agent shall
include all escrowed principal and escrowed income. If within
sixty-one (61) days after the date of substantial completion there
remain uncompleted minor items, an amount equal to two hundred
percent (200%) of the value of each item as determined by the
architect-engineer shall be withheld until the item is completed.
Required warranties begin not later than the date of substantial
completion.
(g) Actions against a surety on a performance bond must be brought
within one (1) year after the date of the board's final settlement with the
contractor.
(h) This subsection applies to public work contracts of less than two
hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000). The board may waive the
performance bond requirement of subsection (e) and accept from a
contractor an irrevocable letter of credit for an equivalent amount from
an Indiana financial institution approved by the department of financial
institutions instead of a performance bond. Subsections (e) through (g)
apply to a letter of credit submitted under this subsection.
SOURCE: ; (06)IN0360.1.13. -->
SECTION 13. [EFFECTIVE JUNE 30, 2006]
(a) The amendments
made to the Indiana Code by this act apply only to public works
contracts entered into after June 30, 2006.
(b) This SECTION expires July 1, 2010.